WHAT DOES GOOD COMPLEX CASE MANAGEMENT PRACTICE LOOK LIKE?
FOCUS ON COMPETENCY 5: DUTY OF CARE
Practice issue:
Working with an 18 year old with compromised capacity whose mum is making all his decisions. She wants him to finish with his girlfriend as she doesn’t like her. I can see why mum might be worried about him engaging in a relationship, because she wants him to be safe and not exposed to risk of future rejection. She would be really happy if I let her make this decision and my life would certainly be easier but I need to listen to my client and he likes spending time with her, so it may not be in the client’s best interests to finish the relationship. Letting mum make all the decisions would certainly mean she gave the deputy a good review of my input however, the client isn’t going to be fulfilling his desire for a relationship and may then feel misrepresented. My client will probably do what his mum asks, but he is likely to disengage with the case management process if he feels I am ignoring his views. In order to support this client to the best of my ability, I am going to have to find a way to achieve consensus in the client’s best interest.
Case Management Actions:
- Consider capacity assessment on this specific area and who would be best to carry that out
- Education and support to parents around mental capacity, best interests, risk taking and the role of the case manager to establish an agreed way forward if possible
- Listen to the client and explore what he wants, establishing how much information the client is happy for you to share with his parents
- Consideration of the client’s views within his level of capacity and human rights
- Conduct a risk assessment of the relationship
- Explore the need for supported decision-making and education for the client around relationships
- Supporting the client with their vulnerability around making and forming relationships
Skills used from competency 5:
Client focused
Advocacy
Guiding decision making
Risk management
Managing expectations
Positive indicators demonstrated:
Client central to the process
Client is listened to
Client achieves his goals
Client is able to grow and develop
Case manager respects client’s choice
Constructively resolves conflict
aware of family dynamics
all parties feel they are valued and being heard
Bear traps avoided: Client disengages
Client’s ability to make choices is ignored
My temptation for a quiet life
Ignoring the parents’ right to parent
Case management being ineffective
Competencies demonstrated:
Duty of Care
Communication
Referencing documents and legislation:
BABICM Code of Ethics and Conduct in Case Management Practice
Mental Capacity Act 2005
Practice reflections:
Families are very often not supported through transition which leads them feeling lost. Case managers should proactively support this transition at an earlier stage.
Case managers should use all available support and advice from other professionals, parties and agencies to support decision making and the case management process.
Case managers can be in a difficult position when navigating circumstances where their client’s wishes are not in keeping with their family’s wishes. Sometimes that can result in a breakdown in relationship with the case manager but the case manager should always be acting in the client’s best interests.